0
Research comparison

Ipamorelin vs CJC-1295 No DAC

These two compounds are commonly co-administered in growth-hormone-research protocols because they engage complementary endogenous pathways to drive pulsatile growth-hormone release. Ipamorelin is a selective ghrelin-receptor agonist. CJC-1295 No DAC (also written as MOD GRF 1-29) is a modified GHRH(1-29) analogue. This page summarises how the published mechanistic literature separates them and how researchers structure stacked protocols.

Side-by-side comparison

Property Compound A Compound B
Receptor target Selective ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist GHRH receptor (pituitary somatotroph) agonist; modified GHRH(1-29) sequence
Structural class Synthetic pentapeptide (Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2) Modified 30-residue GHRH analogue with four substitutions for protease resistance; lacks the DAC (drug affinity complex) lysine modification
Approximate molecular weight 711.9 g/mol 3367.9 g/mol
Plasma half-life (research literature) Approximately 2 hours; pulsatile GH release pattern Approximately 30 minutes; pulsatile GH release pattern via GHRH-receptor cascade
Selectivity profile Reported as the first selective growth hormone secretagogue with minimal cortisol, prolactin, ACTH, or aldosterone release in published characterisation work GHRH-receptor selective; does not directly engage the ghrelin receptor
Common research administration route Subcutaneous injection Subcutaneous injection
Stacking rationale in research practice Selective GHS-R1a engagement complements GHRH-receptor activation for synergistic GH-pulse amplitude GHRH-receptor activation complements ghrelin-receptor engagement for synergistic GH-pulse amplitude
Reconstitution practice in research Bacteriostatic water; lyophilised vial format Bacteriostatic water; lyophilised vial format
Ronin catalog vial size 10 mg lyophilised 10 mg lyophilised

How they differ in mechanism

Ipamorelin was characterised in late-1990s pharmacology work as a selective growth hormone secretagogue acting at the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) in the pituitary and hypothalamus. The selectivity profile is the central feature of the published characterisation: ipamorelin administration produced growth-hormone release with minimal concurrent release of cortisol, prolactin, ACTH, and aldosterone in the pharmacology studies that established its profile. That clean secretagogue profile distinguished it from earlier-generation GH-releasing peptides that drove non-trivial cortisol and prolactin elevations alongside the GH response.

CJC-1295 No DAC is the modified GHRH(1-29) analogue (sometimes written as MOD GRF 1-29) that retains the first 29 amino acids of growth-hormone-releasing hormone with four substitutions for protease resistance and lacks the drug affinity complex lysine modification present in the DAC-bearing CJC-1295. The compound engages the GHRH receptor on pituitary somatotrophs and drives a pulsatile GH release pattern. The short circulating half-life (approximately 30 minutes in the published research) keeps the release profile pulsatile rather than continuous.

The clinical pharmacology distinction matters in protocol design because the two compounds engage non-overlapping endogenous pathways. Ghrelin-receptor activation and GHRH-receptor activation each drive growth-hormone release independently, and the published work shows that co-administration produces a larger GH-pulse amplitude than either compound alone. That synergy underlies the stacking convention in the research community.

How research has examined each

The ipamorelin literature begins with the late-1990s work that established its selective GHS-R1a engagement and pharmacokinetic profile. Subsequent investigation has characterised the compound across rodent and human pharmacology, with a research focus on the GH-release amplitude and the absence of off-target hormone elevations. Investigators interested in growth-hormone-pulse architecture often cite the ipamorelin work as the cleanest tool compound for isolating ghrelin-receptor effects from GHRH-receptor effects in stacked-design experiments.

The CJC-1295 No DAC literature is concentrated on the GHRH-receptor pharmacology and on the comparison between DAC-bearing and non-DAC variants. The DAC-bearing CJC-1295 has a much longer plasma persistence (extended via covalent attachment to serum albumin through a maleimide-lysine linker) and produces a sustained rather than pulsatile GH release. The non-DAC variant returns to the pulsatile profile that more closely resembles endogenous GHRH-driven release. Researchers interested in pulsatile rather than tonic GH release prefer the No-DAC variant for that reason.

Together, the two literatures provide the mechanistic backing for the most common GH-secretagogue research stack. The published evidence for the stack as a single intervention is limited to combined-administration pharmacology studies rather than long-duration controlled trials, and any researcher designing a stacked-protocol experiment is reading the two primary literatures separately and combining their inferences. No randomised long-duration head-to-head trial of the stack versus either compound alone has appeared in the indexed literature at the time of writing.

Stacking considerations in research contexts

The mechanistic complementarity is the canonical reason laboratory protocols co-administer the two compounds. Ipamorelin engages the ghrelin receptor; CJC-1295 No DAC engages the GHRH receptor; the two pathways converge on pituitary somatotroph GH release through independent intracellular cascades, and the combined administration produces a larger GH-pulse amplitude than either compound alone in the published pharmacology. The Ronin catalog supplies both as separate lyophilised vials so researchers can dose each at their chosen concentration rather than commit to a fixed ratio set by a vendor. The combined-formulation vial is also available for researchers who prefer the canonical fixed-ratio combination.

Sourcing both at Ronin

Both compounds in the Ronin catalog ship as 10 mg lyophilised peptide in glass vials, capped and crimped, with certificate-of-analysis documentation (mass spec + HPLC purity) on the lab-results page. The ipamorelin vial page and the CJC-1295 No DAC vial page hold per-compound spec sheets, reconstitution math, and storage guidance. Both are sold strictly as research-grade reagents for laboratory and bench-research applications.

Frequently asked research questions

Are these two compounds chemically related?

No. Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide acting at the ghrelin receptor. CJC-1295 No DAC is a 30-residue modified GHRH analogue acting at the GHRH receptor. They share neither sequence homology nor receptor target.

Why are they so commonly stacked in research protocols?

The receptor pharmacology is complementary: ghrelin-receptor activation and GHRH-receptor activation each drive growth-hormone release through independent endogenous pathways, and co-administration produces a larger GH-pulse amplitude than either compound alone in the published pharmacology.

What does ‘No DAC’ mean in CJC-1295 No DAC?

DAC stands for drug affinity complex. The DAC-bearing CJC-1295 variant has a maleimide-lysine linker that covalently attaches the peptide to serum albumin, extending plasma persistence into the multi-day range and producing sustained rather than pulsatile GH release. CJC-1295 No DAC lacks that linker and returns to a short circulating half-life (approximately 30 minutes), preserving the pulsatile GH-release pattern.

Do they share reconstitution and storage practice?

Yes. Both ship as lyophilised peptide in glass vials. Both are reconstituted in bacteriostatic water and the reconstituted aliquot is refrigerated at 2-8 °C, away from light. The reconstitution math differs because the molecular weights differ; the per-vial guidance is on each compound’s product page.

Are either of these approved for human therapeutic use?

Neither compound is approved by the FDA or Health Canada as a human therapeutic. Both are sold strictly as research-grade reagents for laboratory and bench-research applications. They are not approved for diagnosis, treatment, cure, or prevention of any human or animal condition.

References

  1. Raun K et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. European Journal of Endocrinology, 1998. [PMID 9849822]
  2. Hansen BS et al. Pharmacokinetic evaluation of ipamorelin and other peptidyl growth hormone secretagogues. Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 1999. [PMID 9879640]
  3. Hansen TK et al. Highly potent growth hormone secretagogues: hybrids of NN703 and ipamorelin. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2001. [PMID 11459660]
  4. Jetté L et al. Human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF)1-29-albumin bioconjugates activate the GRF receptor on the anterior pituitary in rats. Endocrinology, 2005. [PMID 15817669]
  5. Teichman SL et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2006. [PMID 16352683]
  6. Ionescu M, Frohman LA. Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2006. [PMID 17018654]
  7. Bowers CY. Growth hormone-releasing hormone and growth hormone-releasing peptide as therapeutic agents. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1997. [PMID 9238854]

Comparison pages describe research-context use of the compared compounds. They do not constitute medical, veterinary, or clinical advice. Every compound in the Ronin catalog is sold strictly for laboratory and research use only.

Shopping Cart
Scroll to Top